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What does a Mandala Mean? Its Meaning And Origin
Interesting Facts

What does a Mandala Mean? Its Meaning And Origin

The meaning of a mandala holds deep symbolism and a rich cultural heritage that accompanies these unique circular patterns.

In this article, you will learn:

1. The Meaning of Mandalas

The meaning of the mandala originates from Sanskrit and translates to "circle." Mandalas are fascinating, mostly circular patterns. While they may feature elements like squares or triangles, the nature of a mandala remains circular. A mandala symbolizes unity and harmony. Its meaning depends on its color, geometric elements, and cultural background. The purpose of a mandala is to serve as a tool for our spiritual journey, symbolizing cosmic and psychological order.

Mandalas are used by many cultures—from Buddhism and Hinduism to indigenous peoples and the Hopi. In Hinduism and Buddhism, a mandala is a spiritual and ritual symbol representing the universe.

Circular patterns symbolize the idea that life is endless and everything is interconnected. Mandalas also represent a spiritual journey within an individual. The first level is understanding unity in the universe. The second level is finding one’s place in the universe as an individual.

Wooden mandala on a wall - A photo showing a mandala as interior wall decorDecor tip: Luxurious wooden mandala wall art

2. The Popularization of Mandalas in Europe

The popularization of mandalas in Europe is credited to psychologist Carl Gustav Jung, who worked with mentally ill patients. During his research, he encountered Tibetan religious images, including mandalas. He discovered that when his patients painted a series of these circular designs, their mental state improved because the mysterious images unconsciously expressed their inner struggles. In addition to their shapes, the colors of mandalas played a crucial role. Jung identified the therapeutic power of these circular designs and became the first to promote the term "mandala" in Europe. This led to mandalas being integrated into interior design and becoming a popular motif for adult coloring books.

Mandalas have a profound impact on the subconscious. Whether creating or observing mandalas, people experience a calming effect and gain inner balance, making them an excellent choice for interior decor.

Carl Gustav Jung - Photograph
Source: wikipedia.org

3. How Are Mandalas Used?

Based on their meaning, mandalas carry a unique kind of vibrational energy. They can be used to enhance physical, mental, spiritual, and emotional health. Their design captivates the mind, channeling our thoughts through a special spiritual essence that elevates the observer’s consciousness. In a way, mandalas induce a state of hypnosis. There are many uses for mandalas. Here, we’ll explore two primary uses:

3.1 Meditation

Mandalas are primarily used as symbols of concentration and meditation. They help us reconnect with ourselves, fostering greater self-awareness and a sense of purpose. Meditation allows us to cultivate inner peace. By focusing on a mandala, you let your mind wander, almost as if you’re immersed in its colors and patterns. During this time, you experience a sense of lightness. If you feel calm and focused while engaging with a mandala, it means you’ve achieved the intended goal.

3.2 Therapy

Mandalas are also used by psychologists and counselors as a creative therapeutic tool. Mandala techniques encourage patients to create mandalas from materials like sand or clay. Mandalas offer a healing experience, providing various levels of consciousness through which individuals can connect with their emotions. Therapists might have you draw and color a mandala or color one prepared for you. Coloring mandalas has countless benefits for both children and adults.

Some benefits include:

  • Overall stress reduction due to lower cortisol levels (the stress hormone)
  • Improved and prolonged concentration
  • Enhanced fine motor skills
  • Lower heart rate
  • Decreased blood pressure
  • Increased production and release of feel-good hormones

4. The Most Famous Types of Mandalas

4.1 Circular Mandalas

Circular mandalas are undoubtedly the most attractive and common patterns. If you’ve seen a mandala before, it was most likely circular in origin. Circular mandalas are highly inspiring and energizing. The circle itself is a symbol of human wholeness, representing the entirety of our psyche to reveal the divinity within the self.

In most cultures, the circle symbolizes unity, completeness, and interconnectedness. Experts believe that in mandalas, the circle represents both new beginnings and the state of completion.

They also suggest that different circular mandalas have distinct meanings.

Celtic symbol connecting 5 circles - Illustration
Source: pinterest.com

For example, the fivefold Celtic symbol, which features four circles forming a fifth central circle, can symbolize a compass pointing to all directions: east, west, south, north, and center. Similarly, it may represent the four seasons, with the fifth circle symbolizing transition, or even the elements: air, water, earth, fire, and ether.

Circular mandalas exist in countless color combinations, shapes, patterns, and mediums, making them a popular and expressive form of artistic inspiration.

You can paint, draw, or color circular mandalas, and they appear in textile design, sculpture, and as carved wooden wall art. They can also enhance clothing, home decor, curtains, and more. Their beauty and intricacy make them captivating and impossible to overlook.

Mandalas have been associated with numerous therapeutic benefits, whether calming anger, regaining focus, reducing stress, or alleviating anxiety. You can leverage these benefits by placing a mandala in a room where concentration is essential, such as an office, study area, or workspace. They are also ideal for meditation rooms or spaces dedicated to yoga practice.

There are countless types of mandalas. Here are some of the most famous and intriguing ones. For a more comprehensive list, visit this link to see our full range.

4.2 Floral Mandalas

Typically a circular type of mandala, the Flower of Life represents an intricate geometric design where overlapping circles form petal-like patterns. These designs are believed to have originated in North Africa and Mesopotamia, with some visible in the Egyptian Temple of Osiris.

Mandala of the Flower of Life carved into a temple wall 
Source: pinterest.com, Decor tip: Wooden wall art - Flower of Life

If you’re curious about what makes the Flower of Life so fascinating, check out this video that demonstrates how to draw this sacred geometric pattern yourself.

Modern artists and spiritual healers agree that the Flower of Life is a powerful tool for spiritual growth. It essentially represents the existence of all creation in the universe, making it a potent symbol of enlightenment and profound spiritual development. It also symbolizes the Tree of Life, representing both physical reality and spiritual growth. It’s often viewed as a path that traverses different dimensions to connect with your soul and achieve completion.

Floral mandalas are also associated with unlocking good health and mindful living, making them ideal for artistic purposes like wooden artwork, carved wooden wall mandalas, curtains, or other home decor.

4.3 Lotus Mandala

Classified among floral mandalas, the lotus flower has its own category due to its deep symbolism in Buddhism. This type of mandala is primarily used in meditation and yoga. Apart from meditation, mandalas serve many other purposes, such as clearing distracting thoughts and allowing the creative mind to relax and feel free. Some people create mandalas to focus on the connection between body and mind.

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The beautiful lotus flower has profound significance and symbolism in Asian cultures, particularly in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Buddhism, the lotus represents letting go of the material world and forming spiritual unity with the universe.

It can also symbolize enlightenment, as it’s said that Buddha used the lotus to demonstrate that the soul can never be tarnished by bodily impurities, just as a lotus flower cannot be sullied by the mud it grows in.

In Hinduism, the lotus is a symbol of purity of the human soul, capable of overcoming all physical obstacles that impede its rise. It’s also a symbol of creativity and abundance.

Lotus mandalas are especially popular in meditation designs, as they promote spiritual growth and aid enlightenment.

4.4 Healing Mandalas

A healing mandala fosters deep reflection, reduces stress, and supports emotional healing. Its design is often simple to cultivate focus and peace, which brings about a sense of healing. If the designs were too complex, they would fail to evoke the desired calming effect. Healing mandalas have long been used by therapists and counselors as a therapeutic tool. Patients are often encouraged to color mandalas as a form of relaxation. This artistic expression promotes self-discovery by keeping the mind free from distractions. A classic example of a healing mandala is the yin-yang symbol, which has proven effective for achieving mental balance.

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4.5 Sun Mandala

The sun symbolizes energy and vitality. In some cases, a sun mandala represents creativity and passion. Sun mandalas feature bright rays radiating from the center outward to the mandala’s edge. These rays can vary in size and may be wavy or straight. Sun mandalas are used for both spiritual and decorative purposes.

4.6 Geometric Mandalas

Geometric mandalas are used for meditation to gain a clearer perspective on life and creativity. Mandalas are considered gateways between the earthly and divine realms. When meditating with a geometric mandala, it’s recommended to start with a simpler design. Complex designs may lead to frustration. Geometric mandalas are layered with intricate patterns that carry profound meaning. However, the circle remains the most fundamental shape in geometric mandalas.

Wooden geometric mandala on a wall - PhotoDecor tip: Geometric carved wooden wall mandala

Other shapes include semi-circles, triangles, and squares. These shapes may also represent the four elements: earth, fire, water, and air. Geometric mandalas have influenced architecture, especially sacred structures like temples, churches, and mosques, as well as inspiring the construction of the Egyptian pyramids.

5. Mandalas and Their Colors

The colors used in mandalas greatly affect the energy they convey. Specific colors can be chosen to attract certain qualities into your life. See the table below for the meanings of mandalas based on their colors. Some people draw and color mandalas as a form of relaxation and meditation. Even then, choosing the right colors is important. Others may prioritize personal preference or intuition over symbolic meanings. Whether you consciously select colors from the chart below or let your imagination guide you, the most important thing is the joy your mandala brings.

Colors Meanings
Red Strength, energy, passion
Pink Love, femininity, intuition
Orange Creativity, self-awareness, intuition, transformation
Yellow Laughter, happiness
Green Physical health, mental well-being, nature, kindness
Blue Emotional healing, inner peace, meditation
Black Introspection, mystery, individuality
Purple Mystery, spirituality
White Purity, awareness, truth

 

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